![]() ![]() This contribution is for the food security of humanity. (Photo: Francisco Alarcón/CIMMYT)ĬIMMYT’s own germplasm bank contains approximately 150,000 unique collections of wheat seed and its ancestors and is the largest unified collection in the world for a single crop.įor maize, the germplasm bank contains more than 28,000 samples, including the world’s largest collection of maize landraces, representing nearly 90% of maize diversity in the Americas.Ĭarolina Sansaloni, manager of the wheat genebank at CIMMYT, said, “I am proud of all CIMMYT germplasm bank staff that made a great effort to send an additional 3,800 accessions to the Svalbard as safety duplications. Colleagues from CIMMYT’s germplasm bank prepare a delivery of 263 accessions of maize and 3,548 accession of wheat. In 2020, CIMMYT was the largest contributor, providing 173,779 maize and wheat accessions from 131 countries. Owned by Norway and managed in partnership between the Norwegian Ministry of Agriculture and Food, NordGen, and the Crop Trust, the Seed Vault currently holds 1,165,041 seed varieties, with capacity for millions more. By protecting these varieties from catastrophic loss, the Seed Vault contributes towards food security for future generations. The Seed Vault is a genebank collection that holds duplicates of seeds from more than 1,700 genebanks around the world, playing the role of a backup collection. Very few people have the privilege of doing so.” Maize and wheat seeds begin their journey to the Seed Vault from CIMMYT Headquarters in Texcoco, near Mexico City, on September 22. “When we prepare a shipment as a team, it is extraordinary because we contribute to the perpetuity of each accession deposited in the vault. “Professionally, I am pleased to carry out this activity that contributes to the conservation of genetic resources and guarantees food security of two of the major crops that feed the world,” said Rocio Quiroz, assistant research associate at CIMMYT. ‘Doomsday vault’ Norway: How the Svalbard Global Seed Vault works - TomoNews TomoNews US 2.69M subscribers Subscribe 8.7K views 6 years ago SVALBARD, NORWAY Deep inside a mountain. It’s located on the Norwegian island of Spitsbergen, a stark, steely vault that is intended to protect the. The facility has plans to rival that at Svalbard Seed Vault in Norway, as well as Fort Collins, Colorados National Center for Genetic Resources which houses almost 600,000 seed packets. It may not be the sort of name that’s going to bring curious tourists flocking to the area, but the official name of the place is the Svalbard Seed Vault. The Ambassador of Mexico to Norway, Ulises Canchola Gutiérrez, delivered a deposit from the International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center (CIMMYT) to the Svalbard Global Seed Vault on October 12.ĬIMMYT was the ninth depositor in the Seed Vault in 2022, with a contribution of 263 accessions of maize and 3,548 accession of wheat. 25 It’s Less-Dramatically Known As The Svalbard Seed Vault. Amongst the seeds being protected this way by The Crop Trust currently are 200,000 varieties of rice and 125,000 varieties of wheat.The Ambassador of Mexico to Norway, Ulises Canchola Gutiérrez, delivers a box of CIMMYT maize and wheat varieties to the Svalbard Global Seed Vault. They can then request to withdraw the seeds – also for free – if and when they need them. The Svalbard Global Seed Vault in Norway acts as an insurer to other seed collections: this free global service allows organizations to store their seeds once they are already placed in both their own collections and another seed bank, as a final back up. (Mari Tefre/Svalbard Global Seed Vault) In a remote mountainside on the Norwegian tundra sits the 'doomsday vault,' a backup against disaster. Indeed, the way humans farm and the way cities and industries have grown has damaged the diversity of crops, reducing options for future crops. The front entrance of the Global Seed Vault in Norway. It exists, in the words of its executive director Åslaug Haga, to “safeguard one of the most important natural resources” – plants. Safely burrowed into the mountain rock, deep enough to protect it from air temperature rihigh enough to avoid potential sea level rises, the Vault, which opened in 2008, is designed to last a thousand years, and to withstand a wide range of potential doomsday scenarios, including climate change, nuclear war, and even an asteroid strike. Nestled into the rocky waste of Plataberget Mountain, amongst the snow, Svalbard is the seed bank of seed banks, designed as a back-up for others. ![]() Svalbard Global Seed Vault is located on a remote Norwegian archipelago for seeds to be stored deep within the permafrost. In May 2016, Magnum’s Jonas Bendiksen witnessed the deposit of more than 8,000 varieties of crops – from sheep food to chilli peppers – from Germany, Thailand, New Zealand, and the World Vegetable Center into the Svalbard Global Seed Vault, which only opens 2-3 times a year.
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |